标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了测定土壤、处理过的生物废弃物、废物、污泥和沉积物的王水、硝酸或盐酸 (HCl)、硝酸 (HNO3) 和四氟硼酸 (HBF4)/氢氟酸 (HF) 混合物中的以下元素的方法：铝 (Al)、锑 (Sb)、砷 (As)、钡 (Ba)、铍 (Be)、铋 (Bi)、硼 (B)、镉 (Cd)、钙 (Ca)、铈 (Ce)、铬 (Cr)、钴 (Co)、铜 (Cu)、镝 (Dy)、铒 (Er)、铕 (Eu)、镓 (Ga)、钆 (Gd)、锗 (Ge)、金 (Au)、铪 (Hf)、钬 (Ho)、铟 (In)、铱 (Ir)、铁 (Fe)、镧 (La)、铅（Pb）、锂（Li）、镥（Lu）镁（Mg）、锰（Mn）、汞（Hg）、钼（Mo）、钕（Nd）、镍（Ni）、钯（Pd）、磷（P）、铂（Pt）、钾（K）、镨（Pr）、铑（Rh）、钌（Ru）、钐（Sm）、钪（Sc）、硒（Se）、硅（Si）、银（Ag）、钠（Na）、锶（Sr）、硫（S）、钽（Ta）、碲（Te）、铽（Tb）、铊（Tl）、铥（Tm）、钍（Th）、锡（Sn）、钛（Ti）、钨（W）、钒（V）、钇（Y）、镱（Yb）、锌（Zn）和锆（Zr）。该方法还适用于其他提取物或消化物，例如，来自 DTPA 提取、熔融法或全消化法的提取物或消化物，只要用户已验证其适用性。该方法已针对表 A.1（污泥）、表 A.2（堆肥）和表 A.3（土壤）中给出的元素进行了验证。该方法适用于其他固体基质和上面列出的其他元素，只要用户已验证其适用性。该方法还适用于测定王水和硝酸消化物以及建筑产品洗脱液中的主要、次要和痕量元素（EN 17200[22]）。注：建筑产品包括矿物基产品；沥青产品；金属；木基产品；塑料和橡胶；密封剂和粘合剂；油漆和涂料。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies a method for the determination of the following elements in aqua regia, nitric acid or mixture of hydrochloric (HCl), nitric (HNO 3 ) and tetrafluoroboric (HBF 4 )/hydrofluoric (HF) acid digests of soil, treated biowaste, waste, sludge and sediment: Aluminium (Al), antimony (Sb), arsenic (As), barium (Ba), beryllium (Be), bismuth (Bi), boron (B), cadmium (Cd), calcium (Ca), cerium (Ce), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), dysprosium (Dy), erbium (Er), europium (Eu), gallium (Ga), gadolinium (Gd), germanium (Ge), gold (Au), hafnium (Hf), holmium (Ho), indium (In), iridium (Ir), iron (Fe), lanthanum (La), lead (Pb), lithium (Li), lutetium (Lu) magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), mercury (Hg), molybdenum (Mo), neodymium (Nd), nickel (Ni), palladium (Pd), phosphorus (P), platinum (Pt), potassium (K), praseodymium (Pr), rhodium (Rh), ruthenium (Ru), samarium (Sm), scandium (Sc), selenium (Se), silicon (Si), silver (Ag), sodium (Na), strontium (Sr), sulfur (S), tantalum (Ta), tellurium (Te), terbium (Tb), thallium (Tl), thulium (Tm), thorium (Th), tin (Sn), titanium (Ti), tungsten (W), vanadium (V), yttrium (Y), ytterbium (Yb), zinc (Zn) and zirconium (Zr). The method is also applicable to other extracts or digests originating from, for example, DTPA extraction, fusion methods or total digestion methods, provided the user has verified the applicability. The method has been validated for the elements given in Table A.1 (sludge), Table A.2 (compost) and Table A.3 (soil). The method is applicable for other solid matrices and other elements as listed above, provided the user has verified the applicability. This method is also applicable for the determination of major, minor and trace elements in aqua regia and nitric acid digests and in eluates of construction products (EN 17200 [ 22 ] ). NOTE Construction products include e.g. mineral-based products; bituminous products; metals; wood-based products; plastics and rubbers; sealants and adhesives; paints and coatings.
英文名称Environmental solid matrices — Determination of elements using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES)