包装与包装；产品包装用线性条形码和二维符号

[中文适用范围]： 本文件：a) 规定了在产品包装上包含线性条码和二维符号的标签设计的最低要求，以便在贸易伙伴之间传递数据；b) 提供了在线性条码、二维符号或人工可读形式中展示的数据格式指南；c) 提供了关于线性条码和二维符号选择的推荐，并规定了质量要求和条码密度等级；d) 提供了关于线性条码和二维符号的具体推荐，允许广泛使用通用扫描硬件（如面阵成像器、线性成像器、单线激光扫描仪和光栅激光扫描仪）；e) 就标签位置、尺寸以及包含自由文本和适当图形提出了建议。本文件支持产品包装级别的物品标识和供应链过程，如库存控制、拣选和使用点。注1：ISO 15394支持配送和运输业务流程，帮助追踪唯一货物。注2：ISO 28219涉及直接零件标记。本文件的目的是建立应用于产品包装上标签的机器可读（例如条码）和人工可读数据内容。预期应用包括但不限于库存、仓库管理、维护和购买点。虽然提供了指导，但本文件未定义具体的标签尺寸或标记区域以及信息的位置。在实施本规范之前，建议供应商和制造商与贸易伙伴共同审查并达成一致。本文件不取代或替代任何适用的安全或监管标记或标签要求。它旨在满足众多应用和行业集团的产品包装要求。因此，它适用于广泛的行业，每个行业都有特定的实施指南。本文件也适用于任何其他标签要求。 [外文原描述]： This document: specifies the minimum requirements for the design of labels containing a linear bar code and two dimensional (2D) symbols on product packages to convey data between trading partners; provides guidance for the formatting on the label of data presented in a linear bar code, 2D symbols or human-readable form; provides specific recommendations regarding the choice of linear bar code and 2D symbologies, and specifies quality requirements and classes of bar code density; provides specific recommendations regarding both linear and 2D symbologies, which allow a broad choice for general use of scanning hardware (e.g. area imagers, linear imagers, single line laser scanners, and raster laser scanners); makes recommendations as to label placement, size and the inclusion of free text and any appropriate graphics. This document supports item identification and supply chain processes, at the product package level, such as inventory control, picking, and point of use. NOTE 1 ISO 15394[2] supports the distribution and transportation business processes, so aiding the tracing and tracking of unique shipments. NOTE 2 ISO 28219 addresses the direct part marking. The purpose of this document is to establish the machine readable (e.g. bar code) and human-readable data content of labels applied to product packages. Intended applications include, but are not limited to, inventory, warehouse management, maintenance and point of purchase. While guidance is provided, specific label dimensions or marking areas and the location of the information are not defined in this document. Before implementing this specification, suppliers and manufacturers are advised to review and mutually agree on these details with their trading partners. This document does not supersede or replace any applicable safety or regulatory marking or labelling requirements. It is intended to satisfy the product package requirements of numerous applications and industry groups. As such, it is applicable to a wide range of industries, each of which has specific implementation guidelines. This document is also applicable to any other labelling requirements.