标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： ISO 22846 的这一部分给出了使用绳索作业方法进行高空作业的基本原则。 它供使用绳索作业方法的雇主、雇员和自营职业者、委托绳索作业工作的人员以及绳索作业协会使用。 ISO 22846 的这一部分适用于在建筑物、其他结构（陆上或海上）或自然特征（例如悬崖面）上使用绳索接入方法，在此期间，绳索悬挂或连接到结构或自然特征。 它适用于使用绳索作为主要出入、出口或支撑手段以及作为主要防坠落手段的情况。 ISO 22846 的本部分不适用于休闲活动、树木栽培、一般高空作业方法或紧急个人疏散系统的绳索作业方法的使用，或火灾时绳索作业（绳索救援）技术的使用旅和其他紧急服务部门进行救援工作或救援训练。 尽管如此，从事其他类似活动的人员可能会受益于 ISO 22846 本部分中提供的建议，因为许多原则确实适用于该正式定义范围之外的活动，并为其提供了良好实践。 注：这是计划的多部分系列绳索作业国际标准中的第一个。 [外文原描述]： ISO 22846-1:2003 gives the fundamental principles for the use of rope access methods for work at height. It is intended for use by employers, employees and self-employed persons who use rope-access methods, by those commissioning rope-access work and by rope-access associations. ISO 22846-1 is applicable to the use of rope-access methods on buildings, other structures (on- or offshore) or natural features (such as cliff faces), during which ropes are suspended from or connected to a structure or natural feature. It is applicable to situations where ropes are used as the primary means of access, egress or support and as the primary means of protection against a fall. ISO 22846-1 is not intended to apply to the use of rope-access methods for leisure activities, arboriculture, general steeplejack methods or emergency personal-evacuation systems, or to the use of rope-access (line rescue) techniques by the fire brigade and other emergency services for rescue work or for rescue training.
英文名称Personal equipment for protection against falls — Rope access systems — Part 1: Fundamental principles for a system of work