铁路设施.地震时铁路运营规划的概念和基本要求

[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了铁路运营规划的概念和基本要求，以降低地震风险。 这不包括地震灾害对铁路运营造成的影响较低或不存在的地区。 此类区域的定义超出了本文档的范围。 注：为考虑地震灾害安全管理所需对策而定义的阶段也可能与处理其他自然现象相关。 本文件仅包括运营措施，不包括任何基础设施措施。 此外，该文件不包括确保乘客安全或防止地震造成的铁路运营损坏的具体措施。 因此，残余风险仍然存在。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies the concepts and basic requirements for the planning of railway operation in order to reduce risk in the event of earthquakes. This excludes regions where the consequences of seismic hazard for railway operation are low or non-existent. The definition of such regions is out of the scope of this document. NOTE The stages defined for consideration of the countermeasures necessary for the safe management of the seismic hazards can also be relevant for dealing with other natural phenomena. This document includes only operational measures and excludes any infrastructure measures. Furthermore, this document does not include specific measures which ensure, without fail, passenger safety or which provide protection against railway-operational damage caused by earthquakes. Therefore, residual risk can remain.