土壤质量.动态土壤特性变化的详细记录和监测框架

[中文适用范围]： 本文件提供了一个框架，用于详细评估和监测与土壤功能相关的动态土壤特性，同时记录收集数据时影响功能的原位静态土壤特性、景观、土地利用和土壤管理实践。 适用于地块、田间和景观空间尺度的农业景观、污染场地和自然土壤生态系统的土壤质量评价。 它还可以应用于动态特性数据库的开发，以增强现有的土壤调查数据库，用于估计土壤中的碳储量、可持续农业、景观管理等。 虽然已经开发了土壤质量描述框架来描述表层土壤，但相同的原则可用于调整框架来描述地下土壤层。 [外文原描述]： This document provides a framework for the detailed assessment and monitoring of dynamic soil properties related to soil function with concomitant recording of in-situ static soil properties, landscape, land use and soil management practices that influence function at the time the data were collected. It is applicable to the assessment of soil quality in agricultural landscapes, contaminated sites and natural soil ecosystems at plot, field and landscape spatial scales. It can also be applied in the development of dynamic properties databases to enhance existing soil survey databases for estimation of carbon stocks in soils, sustainable agriculture, landscape management etc. Although the soil quality description framework has been developed to describe surface soils, the same principles can be applied to adapt the framework to describe subsurface soil horizons.