标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了内河船舶运营期间产生的废物管理要求，包括船上处理、收集、分离、标记、处理和储存。它还描述了船岸接口以及废物从船上运送到接收站的过程。小型船舶或船只可以使用本文件来改善其废物管理。本文件还提供了全球任何接收站都可以从内河船舶中期待的废物分类和管理信息，并集中于： — 航行前预防/消除/减少废物； — 在内河船舶上尽量减少废物； — 在源头收集废物； — 将内河船舶上的废物分类为全球认可的、适合世界各地任何不同废物分类系统的定义类别； — 分类后的废物尽量减少； — 船上废物储存；以及 — 处理、储存和卸载废物的健康和安全问题。 [外文原描述]： This document provides requirements on the management of waste generated during the operation of inland navigation vessels, including handling, collection, separation, marking, treatment, and storage on board of the vessel. It also describes the ship-to-shore interface and the delivery of waste from the vessel to the reception station. Small crafts or vessels can use this document to improve their waste management. This document also provides information for segregating and managing waste that any reception station worldwide can expect from inland navigation vessels and concentrates on: — prevention/elimination/minimization of waste prior to sailing; — minimization of waste at the source on the inland vessel; — waste collection at the source; — waste segregation on the inland vessel into defined categories that are recognized globally and fit into any of the different waste categorization systems around the world; — waste minimization once segregated; — waste storage on board the vessel; and — health and safety concerns surrounding the handling, storage, and offloading of waste.
英文名称Ships and marine technology — Shipboard waste on inland navigation vessels — Part 1: On board management and handling