供水和废水系统资产管理指南第2部分:自来水厂

[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了水厂资产管理的技术方面、工具和良好实践指南，以保持现有资产的价值。 本文件包括以下资产类型：处理厂、污泥处理设施、泵站、水库、储罐和加药设备、计量和辅助基础设施，无论其位于何处、水厂或饮用水分配网络中。 有关饮用水分配网络的进一步指导，请参阅 ISO 24516-1。 注 1：输电干线的管理在 ISO 24516-1 中得到解决，无论这些资产位于饮用水系统中的何处。 本文件重点关注饮用水公用事业公司（饮用水系统）通常拥有或运营的资产，这些资产部分预计将在较长（多代）时间内满足用户的需求和期望。 本文件包括战略、战术和运营层面良好实践方法的示例。 本文件适用于运营饮用水系统的所有类型和规模的组织和/或公用事业公司。 注 2：根据组织的规模和结构，公用事业公司可以决定在多大程度上应用本文件中的指南。 无论如何，本文件的理念仍然适用于中小型公用事业公司。 注3：这包括公用事业公司内资产管理的所有不同角色/职能（例如资产所有者/责任机构、资产管理者/运营商、服务提供商/运营商）。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies guidelines for technical aspects, tools and good practices for the management of assets of waterworks to maintain value from existing assets. This document includes the following asset types: treatment plants, sludge treatment facilities, pumping stations, reservoirs, tanks and dosing equipment, metering and ancillary infrastructure irrespective of where they are sited, in the waterworks or in the drinking water distribution network. For further guidance on drinking water distribution networks see ISO 24516-1. NOTE 1 The management of transmission mains is addressed in ISO 24516-1 irrespective of where these assets are sited in the drinking water system. This document is focused on the assets typically owned or operated by drinking water utilities (drinking water systems) that in parts are expected to meet users' needs and expectations over longer (multi-generational) periods. This document includes examples of good practice approaches on the strategic, tactical and operational levels. This document is applicable to all types and sizes of organization and/or utilities operating drinking water systems. NOTE 2 Depending on the size and structure of an organization, the utility can decide to what extent it applies the guidance in this document. In any case, the philosophy of this document remains applicable even to small and medium utilities. NOTE 3 This includes all different roles/functions for the management of assets within a utility (e.g. asset owner/responsible body, asset manager/operator, service provider/operator).