人体工程学-无障碍设计-操作简便

[中文适用范围]： 本文件提供了人体工程学要求和建议，通过产品设计和日常使用控制来提高操作便利性。 它旨在帮助设计出能够由具有最广泛的身体特征、能力和限制、最广泛的年龄范围的人轻松舒适地操作和操纵的产品和设备。 本文件中规定的要求和建议基于一般可访问性考虑以及基于与产品和设备操作相关的人体物理特征、能力和限制（例如身体尺寸、力量、触及范围和灵活性）的具体设计考虑。 还提出了一些认知因素的考虑因素。 本文件不涵盖仅供专业用途以及仅供技术专家使用的产品和设备。 不包括仅与信息和标记相关的设计方面。 本文件不包含有关手动操作、工作姿势或机械安全的一般人体工程学要求或建议，但内容基于这些问题的一般知识。 注 ISO 11226、ISO 11228-1、ISO 11228-2、ISO 11228-3、EN 894-3+A1、EN 1005-2、EN 1005-3、EN 1005-4 和 EN 1005-5 提供了人体工程学要求和建议适用于手动搬运、工作姿势和机械安全。 [外文原描述]： This document provides ergonomic requirements and recommendations for increasing accessibility in terms of ease of operation through the design of products and controls of daily use. It is intended to aid the design of products and equipment that can be handled and manipulated easily and comfortably by people with the widest range of physical characteristics, capabilities and limitations across the widest age range. The requirements and recommendations specified in this document are based on general accessibility considerations as well as specific design considerations based on human physical characteristics, capabilities and limitations related to the operation of products and equipment, such as body size, strength, reach range and dexterity. Some considerations of cognitive factors are also presented. Products and equipment for professional use only, as well as those used only by technical experts, are not covered in this document. Design aspects related only to information and marking are not included. This document includes no general ergonomic requirements or recommendations for manual handling, working postures or safety of machinery but the contents are based on general knowledge of those issues. NOTE ISO 11226 , ISO 11228 - 1 , ISO 11228 - 2 , ISO 11228 - 3 , EN 894 - 3 +A1 , EN 1005 - 2 , EN 1005 - 3 , EN 1005 - 4 and EN 1005 - 5 provide ergonomic requirements and recommendations for manual handling, working postures and safety of machinery.