铁路应用.时间表的运行时间计算.第1部分:要求

[中文适用范围]： 为了创建正点时刻表，需要准确计算和规划出许多数值，例如站间运行时间、列车之间的车头时距、列车调度、机车车辆调度、司机和乘务员调度、车站和车辆段的运行调度以及容量。 线路/基础设施。 其中，必须首先计算车站之间的最短运行时间，因为这是时刻表的基础。 本文件将参数描述为最短运行时间计算的要求，使铁路基础设施管理者、铁路运营商和相关组织能够在制定可行、准时的每日和年度时刻表阶段计算准确的运行时间。 此外，本文档通过验证参数值改变时计算的最短运行时间上观察到的响应来显示计算的适当性。 本文档不包括用于时间表以外目的的运行时间计算。 [外文原描述]： In order to create punctual timetables, it is necessary to accurately calculate and plan out many values, such as running time between stations, headway between trains, train scheduling, rolling stock scheduling, driver and crew scheduling, operation scheduling in stations and depots and capacity of the line/infrastructure. Among these values, shortest running time between stations must be calculated first, as this is the basis of timetabling. This document describes parameters as the requirements for shortest running time calculation that enable railway infrastructure managers, railway operators and related organizations to calculate accurate running time at the stage of setting up a feasible and punctual daily and annual timetable. In addition, this document shows the appropriateness of calculation by verifying the response observed on the calculated shortest running time when the parameter values are changed. This document excludes running time calculation used for purposes other than timetabling.