标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本国际标准描述了如何将与物理环境人体工程学有关的国际标准应用于有特殊要求的人,否则这些人将被视为超出了这些标准的范围。 它是根据 ISO/IEC Guide 71 中提供的无障碍设计原则并使用 ISO/TR 22411 中提供的数据制作的。 它不限于任何特定环境,而是提供允许评估和评估的一般原则,并且可以有助于制定与特定环境有关的标准。 它适用于建筑环境以及其他室内、车辆和室外环境。 它也不限于特定的环境成分;它包括对声环境、热环境、照明、空气质量和其他环境因素的评估,这些因素可能会影响在环境中有特殊要求的人们的健康、舒适度和表现。 它适用于此类环境中所有有特殊要求的居住者。 注:这取决于具体情况,例如可以包括婴儿、婴儿、男性或女性、残疾人、老年人或病人。 一个人可能在一种环境中有特殊要求,但在另一种环境中则没有。 [外文原描述]: This International Standard describes how International Standards concerned with the ergonomics of the physical environment can be applied for people with special requirements, who would otherwise be considered to be beyond the scope of those standards. It has been produced according to the principles of accessible design provided in ISO/IEC Guide 71 and using the data provided in ISO/TR 22411. It is not restricted to any specific environment but provides the general principles that allow assessment and evaluation, and can contribute to the development of standards concerned with specific environments. It is applicable to built environments as well as to other indoor, vehicle and outdoor environments. Nor is it restricted to specific environmental components; it includes assessment of acoustic environments, thermal environments, lighting, air quality and other environmental factors that could be considered to influence the health, comfort and performance of people with special requirements in an environment. It is applicable to all occupants of such environments who can be considered to have special requirements. NOTE This will depend upon context and can, for example, include babies, infants, men or women, people with disabilities, older or ill people. A person could have a special requirement in one type of environment but not in another.
英文名称Ergonomics of the physical environment — Application of International Standards to people with special requirements