船舶和海洋技术.船舶重复利用管理系统.船舶重复利用设施的安全和环境噪音用管理系统规范

[中文适用范围]： 本国际标准规定了管理体系的要求，使船舶回收设施能够制定和实施程序、政策和目标，以便能够按照国家和国际标准进行安全和环保的船舶回收作业。管理体系要求考虑到船舶回收设施需要识别和遵守的相关法律要求、安全标准和环境要素，以进行安全和环保的船舶回收。本国际标准适用于整个流程：设施接受船舶进行回收；评估船上的危险；识别和遵守适用于待回收船舶的任何通知和进口要求；以安全和环保的方式执行回收过程；进行所需的培训；确保提供社会设施（例如急救、健康检查、食品和饮料）；处理和回收来自船舶的材料和废物；废物流和回收流管理，包括合同协议；以及过程的文件控制，包括任何适用的船舶最终处置通知。本国际标准适用于任何希望：a) 建立、实施、维护和改进安全和环保的船舶回收管理体系的船舶回收设施；b) 确保其符合其声明的安全和环保管理政策；c) 通过以下方式证明符合本国际标准：1) 进行自我认定和自我声明，或 2) 寻求对该设施感兴趣的一方（如客户）确认其符合性，或 3) 寻求组织外部的一方确认其自我声明，或 4) 寻求外部组织对其管理体系进行认证/注册的船舶回收设施。本国际标准的所有要求旨在纳入任何船舶回收设施的管理体系中。为了符合本国际标准，管理体系将解决所有要求。本国际标准与计划的国际海事组织（IMO）关于安全和环保的船舶回收国际公约的比较见附录 A。 [外文原描述]： This International Standard specifies requirements for a management system to enable a ship recycling facility to develop and implement procedures, policies and objectives in order to be able to undertake safe and environmentally sound ship recycling operations in accordance with national and international standards. The management system requirements take into account the relevant legal requirements, safety standards and environmental elements that the ship recycling facility needs to identify and comply with in order to carry out safe and environmentally sound ship recycling. This International Standard applies to the entire process: accepting a ship for recycling by the facility; assessing the hazards onboard the ship; identifying and complying with any applicable notification and import requirements for ships to be recycled; carrying out the recycling process in a safe and environmentally sound manner; conducting required training; ensuring the availability of social amenities (e.g. first aid, health checks, food and beverages); storage and processing of materials and wastes from the ship; waste stream and recycling stream management, including contractual agreements; and documentation controls for the process, including any applicable notification of the final disposal of the vessel. This International Standard is applicable to any ship recycling facility that wishes to: establish, implement, maintain and improve a safe and environmentally sound management system for the recycling of ships; assure itself of conformity with its stated safe and environmentally sound management policy; demonstrate conformity with this International Standard by making a self-determination and self-declaration, or seeking confirmation of its conformance by parties having an interest in the facility such as customers, or seeking confirmation of its self-declaration by a party external to the organization, or seeking certification/registration of its management system by an external organization. All the requirements of this International Standard are intended to be incorporated into the management systems of any ship recycling facility. In order to be in compliance with this International Standard, the management systems will address all requirements. A comparison of this International Standard and the planned IMO International Convention for the safe and environmentally sound recycling of ships is given in Annex A.