可持续城市和社区 改造我们的城市 ISO 37101的实际本地实施指南

[中文适用范围]： 本文件提供了基于 ISO 37101 原则指导如何在城市和其他定居点实施和维护可持续发展管理体系的建议。本文件：—— 提供了在城市和其他定居点实施可持续发展管理体系的实用指导；—— 建立了一个基于六个可持续性目的和 ISO 37101 的十二个行动领域进行系统评估的方法论框架；—— 阐述了如何利用其他国际标准支持 ISO 37101 的成功实施，特别是 ISO 37120（推荐一套与 ISO 37101 六大目的对齐的城市指标）和 ISO 37106（提供在城市或定居点内部跨越组织边界实现联合交付和创新的实际指导）。本文件适用于各种类型和规模的社区：城市、城镇、村庄或其他有人类居住的地方。 [外文原描述]： This document provides guidance on how to implement and maintain a management system for sustainable development based on ISO 37101 principles, specifically in the context of cities, but applicable to other forms of settlement. This document: — provides guidance for practical implementation of a management system for sustainable development in cities and other settlements, based on ISO 37101; — establishes a methodological framework for the systematic evaluation of the sustainable development schemes and achievements in the city or other settlements, based on the cross-analysis of the six purposes of sustainability and the 12 areas of action of ISO 37101; — illustrates how other International Standards can be used to support successful implementation of ISO 37101, including, in particular, ISO 37120 (which recommends a suite of city indicators mapped against the six purposes of ISO 37101) and ISO 37106 (which provides practical guidance on how to implement joined-up delivery and innovation across organizational boundaries within the city or settlement). This document is intended for organizing bodies, decision-makers, executive officers and managers in cities ? usually, in the first instance, the relevant local governments. This document is intended to help cities become more sustainable, through the implementation at city level of strategies, programmes, projects, plans and services referred to in this document as schemes (see Note 1 and 3.7). It also provides a platform to help demonstrate and communicate their commitment, progress and achievements. NOTE 1 In this document, the term "scheme" is used to cover strategies, programs, projects, plans and services. NOTE 2 The guidance can be used for city-wide strategies, but also, potentially, for some sector-specific schemes at a city level. This document is applicable to a range of types and scales of communities: cities, towns, villages or other kinds of human settlements with defined boundaries. NOTE 3 In this document, the term "city" refers to cities, towns, villages or other kind of human settlements with defined territorial boundaries and administrative authority. The approach is in line with other deliverables developed by ISO/TC 268 and ISO/TC 268/SC 1 that could be identified as the ISO 371XX family. This document can be used in whole or in part to establish or systematically improve a community-based sustainable development management system. It provides additional operational instructions and examples regarding ways of meeting the 37101 requirements.