可持续城市与社区 用于创建城市管理信息的数据集和数据处理方法的评估框架

[中文适用范围]： 本文件提供以下内容： — 一套用于评估数据集和数据处理方法的框架，这些方法用于创建和使用来自统计、目标、指标和城市及社区可持续发展目标的管理信息； — 多种数据来源和数据处理方法的组合，便于创建和维护城市管理信息，并为城市和社区内部的大数据价值挖掘做好准备； — 评估组织内所需数据以生成管理信息的方法，并将其分类为不同类别，以便定期审查和更新； — 支持信息系统设计、日常运营和管理的功能要求。 本文件设计为兼容人工智能（AI）系统，帮助城市和社区为人工智能在数字领域的应用做好准备，以实现可持续发展。这包括采用AI系统处理和分析从各种来源收集的数据。目标是识别并解决城市和社区所面临的问题，以支持决策并实现ISO 37101中提供的六个可持续发展目标，这些目标与联合国可持续发展目标（SDGs）在长期上保持一致。 本文件符合ISO 37106所提供的智慧城市交付原则，包括前瞻性、以市民为中心、数字化、开放和协作。本文件对ISO/TC 268制定的可持续城市与社区指标标准的数据集和数据管理具有支持作用，但并未提供如何使用这些标准的指导。此外，本文件还可用于研究和教育活动。 [外文原描述]： This document provides: — an appraisal framework for datasets and data processing methods that create and use urban management information derived from statistics, objectives, indicators and long-term goals for sustainable development of cities and communities; — numerous combinations of data sources and data processing methods, making it easier to create and maintain urban management information and get ready for value mining of big data within cities and communities; — approaches to appraise the necessary data to generate management information in an organization and how to classify them into different categories for regular review and update over time; — functional requirements to support the design, daily operation and management of information systems. This document is designed to be compatible with artificial intelligence (AI) systems. It helps cities and communities prepare for the application of AI in digital fields towards sustainable development. This includes the adoption of AI systems to process and analyse data collected from various sources. The goal is to identify and solve problems that cities and communities face to aid decision-making and achieve the six sustainability purposes as provided in ISO 37101, which align with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the long term. This document is in line with the delivery principles of a smart city provided by ISO 37106, including visionary, citizen-centric, digital, open and collaborative. This document is useful for support data and dataset management for standards on indicators for sustainable cities and communities developed by ISO/TC 268, but does not provide guidance on how to use those standards. Additionally, this document can be of use in research and educational activities.