农业机械.安全性.第10部分:旋转摊草机和搂草机

[中文适用范围]： 本部分ISO 4254，应与ISO 4254-1配合使用，规定了旋转搂草机、旋转耙和旋转搂草耙（包括旋转滚筒耙）的设计和制造的安全要求及其验证。这些机器由一人（操作员）操作，具有一个或多个动力转子，可为悬挂式、半悬挂式、牵引式或自走式。此外，它还规定了制造商应提供的有关安全操作实践的信息，包括残余风险。本部分不适用于：a) 具有地面驱动拨齿或地面轮驱动拨齿的机器（例如向日葵耙）；b) 平行杆耙；c) 链式或无端带式耙；d) 行人控制的搂草机和耙；e) 配备拾取装置的机器。本部分与ISO 4254-1结合，处理了旋转搂草机、旋转耙和旋转搂草耙在预期使用和制造商可合理预见的误用条件下（见第4章）的所有重大危险、危险情况和事件，但以下情况除外：环境（噪声除外）；电磁兼容性；振动；自走式机器驾驶站操作员保护方面的倾翻；动力传动部件（防护罩和屏障的强度要求除外）；控制系统的安全性和可靠性。 [外文原描述]： ISO 4254-10:2009, to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of rotary tedders, rotary rakes and rotary tedder–rakes, including rotary drum rakes, used by one person (the operator) only, having one or several powered rotors, mounted, semi-mounted, trailed or self-propelled. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices, including residual risks, to be provided by the manufacturer. ISO 4254-10:2009 is not applicable to: machines with ground­‑driven tines or ground‑wheel–driven tines (e.g. sunflower rakes); parallel bar rakes; chain or endless belt type rakes; pedestrian‑controlled tedders and rakes; machines equipped with a pick-up device. ISO 4254-10:2009, taken together with ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to rotary tedders, rotary rakes and rotary tedder­–rakes when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer, excepting the hazards arising from: the environment, other than noise; electromagnetic compatibility; vibration; overturning in regard to the protection of the operator at the driving station of a self-propelled machine; moving parts for power transmission except strength requirements for guards and barriers; safety and reliability of control systems.