建筑物能源性能. 供暖和冷却, 室内温度以及感热和潜热负荷的能源需求. 第1部分: 计算程序

[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了用于评估以下内容的计算方法：a) 基于小时或月度计算的显热供暖和制冷能耗需求；b) 基于小时或月度计算的潜热（除湿/加湿）能耗需求；c) 基于小时计算的室内温度；d) 基于小时计算的显热供暖和制冷负荷；e) 基于小时计算的除湿/加湿的湿负荷和潜热负荷；f) 使用小时计算间隔的设计显热供暖或制冷负荷及设计潜热负荷；g) 提供必要的加湿和除湿所需的送风条件。该计算方法可适用于住宅或非住宅建筑，或其一部分，称为“建筑”或“被评估对象”。本文件还包含对建筑或建筑部分内热区的评估规范。计算按热区进行。在计算中，热区可假设为热耦合或非热耦合。该计算方法已开发用于计算基本能耗需求和负荷，以及带有特定建筑系统相互作用的系统特定能耗需求和负荷。小时计算程序也可作为具有更广泛系统控制选项的计算的基础。本文件适用于设计阶段的建筑、建成后的新建筑和使用阶段的现有建筑。 [外文原描述]： ISO 52016-1:2017 specifies calculation methods for the assessment of: a) the (sensible) energy need for heating and cooling, based on hourly or monthly calculations; b) the latent energy need for (de-)humidification, based on hourly or monthly calculations; c) the internal temperature, based on hourly calculations; d) the sensible heating and cooling load, based on hourly calculations; e) the moisture and latent heat load for (de-)humidification, based on hourly calculations; f) the design sensible heating or cooling load and design latent heat load using an hourly calculation interval; g) the conditions of the supply air to provide the necessary humidification and dehumidification. The calculation methods can be used for residential or non-residential buildings, or a part of it, referred to as "the building" or the "assessed object". ISO 52016-1:2017 also contains specifications for the assessment of thermal zones in the building or in the part of a building. The calculations are performed per thermal zone. In the calculations, the thermal zones can be assumed to be thermally coupled or not. The calculation methods have been developed for the calculation of the basic energy loads and needs, without interaction with specific technical building systems, and for the calculation of the system specific energy loads and needs, including the interaction with specific systems. The hourly calculation procedures can also be used as basis for calculations with more extensive system control options. ISO 52016-1:2017 is applicable to buildings at the design stage, to new buildings after construction and to existing buildings in the use phase. NOTE Table 1 in the Introduction shows the relative position of ISO 52016-1:2017 within the set of EPB standards in the context of the modular structure as set out in ISO 52000-1.