标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本文件为安全、高效且环境友好地规划、执行和记录船舶水下清洗（IWC）操作提供了要求和最佳实践。此外，本文件为报告IWC操作的有效性提供了要求和最佳实践。本文件涵盖了所有形式的外部浸没表面（包括船体和特殊区域）的水下清洗，涵盖所有类型和级别的生物污损（即生物膜、微污损和宏污损），无论是否进行捕获。本文件不涉及内部管道。该文件旨在为港口、监管机构、船舶生物污损IWC服务提供商、检验服务提供商、IWC设备制造商、涂料制造商、船东、船舶管理方、船舶运营商和其他相关利益相关者提供信息。 [外文原描述]： This document provides requirements and best practices for planning, conducting and documenting in-water cleaning (IWC) operations safely, efficiently and in an environmentally sound manner. Additionally, this document provides requirements and best practices for reporting on the effectiveness of IWC operations. This document addresses all forms of IWC of external submerged surfaces, which are hull and niche areas, all types and levels of biofouling, which means biofilms, microfouling and macrofouling, conducted both with or without capture. It does not address internal piping. The document has been established to inform ports, regulatory agencies, ship biofouling IWC service providers, inspection service providers, IWC equipment manufacturers, coating manufacturers, shipowners, ship managers, ship operators and other relevant stakeholders.
英文名称Ships and marine technology — Marine environment protection — Conducting and documenting in-water cleaning of biofouling on ships