人员和货物用升降机 第1部分：乘客和客货两用升降机的建造和安装安全规则（ISO 8100-1:2026 含2026年5月勘误版）

[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了专为建筑物及服务建筑结构而永久安装的升降机的安全规则，该升降机用于运送人员或人员和货物。其适用于以下类型的升降机：仅服务于特定楼层；额定速度超过0.15米/秒；配备封闭轿厢；沿导轨运行且导轨与垂直方向的倾斜角度不大于15°；以及室内安装或具备防风雨保护条件。本文件同样适用于此类升降机的电气装备，包括井道内的照明和电源插座。 本文件规定了以下方面的安全规则：需防护的对象包括：人员（含乘客、维护及检测人员）；位于各楼层层门处或井道外部，或可能受升降机影响的所有机械空间及滑轮间的人员。需防护的财产包括：轿厢内的货物；升降机安装的相关部件；安装升降机的建筑物。 本文件未规定以下情况的额外要求：服务于需满足抗震要求的建筑物的升降机；服务于需满足无障碍设施要求的建筑物的升降机；易受人为破坏的升降机；可在消防员控制下用于消防灭火及疏散的升降机；可用于支持残疾人士更快疏散的升降机；以及在建筑物发生火灾时，升降机的控制系统接收到召回信号后的运行行为。 本文件不适用于在其发布日期之前已安装的乘客升降机及客货两用升降机。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies the safety rules for lifts permanently serving buildings and constructions and intended for the transport of persons or persons and goods. It applies to traction lifts, positive drive lifts and hydraulic lifts that: serve specific levels; and have a rated speed exceeding 0,15 m/s; and have an enclosed car; and move along guide rails inclined not more than 15° to the vertical; and are indoor or weather-protected. This document also applies to the electrical equipment of these lifts including the lighting and socket outlets in the well. This document specifies safety rules related to: persons to be safeguarded: users, including passengers, maintenance and inspection personnel; persons at the landings and outside of the well, or any machinery space and pulley room, who can be affected by the lift. property to be safeguarded: loads in the car; components of the lift installation; building in which the lift is installed. This document does not specify additional requirements for: lifts serving buildings with requirements for seismic conditions; lifts serving buildings with requirements for accessibility; lifts exposed to vandalism; lifts which can be used for firefighting and evacuation purposes under firefighters control; lifts which can be used to support faster evacuation of persons with disabilities; the behaviour of the lift when the control system of the lift receives a recall signal(s) in the event of fire in a building. This document is not applicable to passenger and goods passenger lifts, which are installed before the date of its publication.