标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: ISO 9186 的这一部分规定了测试图形符号可理解性的方法。 它提供了图形符号变体传达其预期信息的程度的衡量标准。 ISO 9186 这部分的目的是确保图形符号和使用图形符号的标志易于理解。 目的是鼓励开发在没有提供补充(即解释性)文本时用户可以正确理解的图形符号。 当无法开发这样的图形符号时,可能需要呈现图形符号以及用目标用户的语言解释其含义的补充文本。 注 1:或者,可能有必要通过将图形符号的含义包含在手册、说明或培训中来告知人们图形符号的含义。 注2:图形符号的元素可以被正确识别的程度。 ISO 9186-3 正在制定中;它旨在指定一种测试图形符号与其所指对象的关联的方法,并适用于测试的观看者最初可能不熟悉所指对象的情况。 [外文原描述]: ISO 9186-1:2014 specifies a method for testing the comprehensibility of graphical symbols. It provides a measure of the extent to which a variant of a graphical symbol communicates its intended message. The purpose is to ensure that graphical symbols and signs using graphical symbols are readily understood. The intention is to encourage the development of graphical symbols which are correctly understood by users when no supplementary (i.e. explanatory) text is presented. When such a graphical symbol cannot be developed, it might be necessary to present a graphical symbol together with supplementary text explaining its meaning in the language of the intended users.
英文名称Graphical symbols — Test methods — Part 1: Method for testing comprehensibility