标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了对视觉用户界面元素的选择、使用及其应用依赖性的要求，并提供相关建议。本文件关注交互系统的视觉软件组件，以使人与系统的交互更加可用。本文件适用于固定、便携或移动交互系统，以及跨设备使用的情况。本文件不提供设计视觉用户界面元素所需的方法和技术的详细内容。本文件不涉及特定输入方法或技术的实现（例如元素的图形设计）和交互细节。本文件也不涵盖仅用于提升用户界面审美（享乐）特性的装饰性用户界面元素，例如背景图片。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies requirements and provides recommendations for the selection, usage and dependencies of visual user-interface elements and their application. This document is concerned with visual software components of interactive systems to make human-system interaction usable. This document is applicable regardless of a fixed, portable or mobile interactive system, or cross-device use. It does not provide detailed coverage of the methods and techniques required for design of visual user-interface elements. This document does not address implementation (e.g. graphical design of elements) and interaction details for specific input methods or technologies. It does not cover decorative user-interface elements that are intended to address solely aesthetic (hedonic) qualities in the user interface e.g. background images.
英文名称Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 161: Visual user-interface elements