标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本部分ISO/IEC 14543规定了适用于家庭环境中低功耗设备(如能量收集设备)的无线协议。该无线协议专门设计用于保持此类传感器和开关的能耗极低。设计特点包括保持通信非常短、不频繁且主要是单向的,以及使用即使在低传输功率下也能提供良好范围并避免干扰的通信频率。这允许使用小型低成本的能源收集设备,可与类似电池供电设备竞争。能源收集设备发送的消息主要由线路供电设备(如继电器开关执行器、中继器或网关)接收和处理。这些设备共同构成了家庭自动化系统的一部分,当符合ISO/IEC 14543(所有部分)时,定义为家庭电子系统。本文件规定了幅度调制无线短包(AMWSP)协议的OSI第1至3层。 [外文原描述]: ISO/IEC 14543-3-10:2020(E) specifies a wireless protocol for low-powered devices such as energy harvesting devices in a home environment. This wireless protocol is specifically designed to keep the energy consumption of such sensors and switches extremely low. The design is characterized by • keeping the communications very short, infrequent and mostly unidirectional, and • using communication frequencies that provide a good range even at low transmit power and avoid collisions from disturbers. This allows the use of small and low-cost energy harvesting devices that can compete with similar battery-powered devices. The messages sent by energy harvesting devices are received and processed mainly by line-powered devices such as relay switch actuators, repeaters or gateways. Together these form part of a home automation system, which, when conforming to ISO/IEC 14543 (all parts), is defined as a home electronic system. This document specifies OSI Layers 1 to 3 of the amplitude modulated wireless short-packet (AMWSP) protocols. The AMWSP protocol system consists of two and optionally three types of components that are specified in this document. These are the transmitter, the receiver and optionally the repeater. Repeaters are needed when the transmitter and the receiver are located in such a way that no good direct communication between them can be established. Protection against malicious attacks is handled in the upper layers and thus not treated in this document.
英文名称Information technology - Home electronic system (HES) architecture - Part 3-10: Amplitude modulated wireless short-packet (AMWSP) protocol optimized for energy harvesting - Architecture and lower layer protocols