标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： ISO/IEC 14598的本部分为多方需要理解、接受和信任评估结果时软件产品评估的实际实施提供了要求和建议。 特别是，它可用于应用 ISO/IEC 9126 中描述的概念。 ISO/IEC 14598 本部分中描述的过程定义了分析评估要求、指定、设计和执行评估行动以及得出结论所需的活动。 对任何类型的软件产品的评估。 如果所需的产品组件可用，评估过程可用于评估现有产品，或评估正在开发的产品。 注：对于开发中的产品的评估，评估过程需要与软件开发过程同步，并且产品组件在交付时进行评估。 ISO/IEC 14598 的本部分可供以下人员使用： ——测试实验室评估者在提供软件产品评估服务时; ——软件供应商在计划评估其产品时，包括由独立测试服务进行的评估时; ——软件采购者在以下情况时使用：向供应商或测试服务机构请求评估信息; ——软件用户在评估产品或使用测试实验室提供的评估报告时; ——认证机构为软件产品定义新的认证方案。 [外文原描述]： This part of ISO/IEC 14598 provides requirements and recommendations for the practical implementation of software product evaluation when several parties need to understand, accept and trust evaluation results. In particular, it may be used to apply the concepts described in ISO/IEC 9126. The process described in this part of ISO/IEC 14598 defines the activities needed to analyse evaluation requirements, to specify, design and perform evaluation actions and to conclude the evaluation of any kind of software product. The evaluation process may be used to evaluate already existing products, provided the needed product components are available, or to evaluate products in development. NOTE For the evaluation of a product in development, the evaluation process needs to be synchronized with the software development process and product components are evaluated as they are delivered. This part of ISO/IEC 14598 may be used by - testing laboratory evaluators, when providing software product evaluation services, - software suppliers, when planning evaluation of their products, including evaluation to be carried out by independent testing services, - software acquirers, when requesting evaluation information from a supplier or testing service, - software users when evaluating products or when using evaluation reports provided by testing laboratories, - certification bodies in defining new certification schemes for software products.
英文名称Information technology - Software product evaluation - Part 5: Process for evaluators