信息技术 - 客户住宅布线的实施和运行 - 第2部分:规划和安装

[中文适用范围]： 本部分规定了电信布线和布线基础设施（除ISO/IEC 30129所述内容外）的规划、安装和操作要求，以支持通用布线标准及相关文件。涵盖以下方面：a) 安装规范；b) 质量保证；c) 安装规划；d) 安装实践；e) 文档管理；f) 行政管理；g) 测试；h) 检查；i) 运行；j) 维护；k) 修复。第5至14条的要求与场所无关。附录C至G包含根据这些要求和建议对特定场所的修订和补充。此外，本文件描述了评估空间、路径、路径系统和布线（已安装或计划安装）的方法，以支持远程供电目标。本文件排除了其他布线系统的具体要求（例如电源布线），但考虑了其他布线系统对电信布线安装的影响，并提供一般性建议。本文件排除了与自由空间中信号传输相关的内容（例如无线、无线电、微波或卫星）。本文件适用于某些危险环境，但不排除特定情况下适用的额外要求（例如电力供应和电气化铁路）。安全性和电磁兼容性要求超出了本文件范围，由其他标准和法规涵盖。然而，本文件中的信息可能有助于满足这些标准和法规。 [外文原描述]： ISO/IEC 14763-2:2019 specifies requirements for the planning, installation and operation of telecommunications cabling and cabling infrastructures including cabling, pathways, spaces and telecommunications bonds (other than that specified in ISO/IEC 30129) in support of generic cabling standards and associated documents. The following aspects are addressed: a) specification of the installation; b) quality assurance; c) installation planning; d) installation practice; e) documentation; f) administration; g) testing; h) inspection; i) operation; j) maintenance; k) repair. The requirements and recommendations of Clauses 5 to 14 are premises-independent. Annexes C through G contain premises-specific amendments of and additions to these requirements and recommendations. In addition, this document describes the methodology for the assessment of spaces, pathways, pathway systems and cabling (either installed or planned) in support of remote powering objectives. This document excludes specific requirements applicable to other cabling systems (e.g. power supply cabling); however, it takes account of the effects other cabling systems may have on the installation of telecommunications cabling (and vice versa) and gives general advice. This document excludes those aspects of installation associated with the transmission of signals in free space between transmitters, receivers or their associated antenna systems (e.g. wireless, radio, microwave or satellite). This document is applicable to certain hazardous environments but does not exclude additional requirements which are applicable in particular circumstances (e.g. electricity supply and electrified railways). Safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements are outside the scope of this document and are covered by other standards and regulations. However, information given in this document can be of assistance in meeting these standards and regulations. This second edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: the inclusion of planning and installation practices to support remote powering over the telecommunications cabling infrastructure and the inclusion of planning and installation practices outside buildings.