信息技术 - 编程语言 - C

[中文适用范围]： The scope of this document specifies the requirements and characteristics for the programming language C++. It applies to all implementations of ISO/IEC 14882, including those that support features introduced in earlier editions. The document also provides guidelines for the correct usage of the C++ programming language in various contexts. [外文原描述]： This document specifies requirements for implementations of the C++ programming language. The first such requirement is that they implement the language, so this document also defines C++. Other requirements and relaxations of the first requirement appear at various places within this document. C++ is a general purpose programming language based on the C programming language as described in ISO/IEC 9899:2018 Programming languages — C (hereinafter referred to as the C standard). C++ provides many facilities beyond those provided by C, including additional data types, classes, templates, exceptions, namespaces, operator overloading, function name overloading, references, free store management operators, and additional library facilities.