标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本部分ISO/IEC 15459规定了用于识别产品、产品包装、运输单元和物品分组的唯一字符串。该字符字符串旨在以线性条形码符号和二维符号或其他自动识别和数据捕获（AIDC）媒体表示，并附加到实体上，以满足管理和/或监管需求（例如海关清关）。为解决这些需求，ISO/IEC 15459的各部分中识别了不同类型的标识符，这使得与ISO/IEC 15459各部分特定上下文相关联的唯一标识符能够满足不同的需求。用于产品、产品包装、运输单元和物品分组的唯一标识符使得能够通过类型、特征、订单、制造、质量、位置、移动等对分组进行唯一标识。它可以与ISO/IEC 15459其他部分定义的其他唯一个体标识符一起使用。将这些唯一标识符编码在数据载体中，可以清楚地识别物品处理信息。该分组标识旨在用于“查找”目的，不能严格意义上直接用作实体标识，正如在ISO/IEC 15459-1、ISO/IEC 15459-4和ISO/IEC 15459-5中使用的定义。 [外文原描述]： ISO/IEC 15459-6:2014 specifies a unique string of characters for the identification of groupings of products, product packages, transport units and items. The character string is intended to be represented in a linear bar code symbol and two-dimensional symbol or other automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) media attached to the entity to meet management needs and/or regulatory needs (e.g. customs clearance). To address these needs, different types of identifiers are recognized in the various parts of ISO/IEC 15459, which allows different requirements to be met by the unique identifiers associated within the context of the specific parts of ISO/IEC 15459. The unique identifiers for grouping of products, product packages, transport units and items enables grouping by type, characteristics, order, manufacturing, quality, location, movement, etc. to be uniquely identified. It is possible to use with other unique individual identifiers defined in other parts of ISO/IEC 15459. Encoding these unique identifiers in a data carrier enables information about the item processing to be clearly identified.
英文名称Information technology - Automatic identification and data capture techniques - Unique identification - Part 6: Groupings