信息技术 业务运营视图 第21部分：开放式edi业务事务本体在分布式业务事务存储库中的应用指南

[中文适用范围]： 本文档基于 ISO/IEC 15944-4 中定义的业务事务原则和概念，指定了开放式 edi 分布式业务事务存储库 (OeDBTR) 实施的业务操作视图。 存储库存储在业务交易过程中发生的经济债权和/或其他业务实体的状态转换的历史，并且针对业务事件的集合这样做。 这些由事务及其状态组成的业务事件可以被明确地识别，以便提供在记录后的某个时刻检查或查询信息的能力。 存储库的分布式特性为用户提供了对记录的历史记录的无处不在且强大的访问。 市场交易所的业务交易历史对于审计或其他基于备忘录的活动非常有用，可以回顾各方之间互动的不可变记录。 本文档没有指定开放式 edi 分布式业务事务存储库的特定实现的功能服务视图。 为了获得最佳性能，候选技术可能会表现出长期持久性、强大的不变性、去中心化访问、分布式弹性和细粒度可寻址性等特性。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies the business operational view of an implementation of an Open-edi Distributed Business Transaction Repository (OeDBTR), building on the principles and concepts defined in ISO/IEC 15944-4 of a business transaction. The repository stores the history of the transitions in states of the economic claim and/or other business entities that happen over the course of a business transaction, and does so for a collection of business events. These business events, comprised of transactions and their states, can be identified unambiguously so as to provide the ability to inspect or query the information at some point after the record has been made. The distributed nature of the repository offers users ubiquitous and robust access to the recorded history. A history of business transactions of market exchanges can be useful in auditing or other memoing-based activities, looking back at the immutable record of the interactions between parties. This document does not specify the Functional Services View of a particular implementation of an Open-edi Distributed Business Transaction Repository. For best performance, candidate technologies would likely exhibit properties of long-term permanence, robust immutability, decentralized access, distributed resilience, and fine-grained addressability.