信息技术 业务运营视图 第9部分：承诺交换的业务交易可追溯框架

[中文适用范围]： 本文件： ——除了 ISO/IEC 15944 系列其他部分中出现的概念之外，还规定了一组与可追溯性相关的结构化且相互关联的概念，作为开放式 edi 环境中的法律或监管要求，这些概念具有以下特征通过使用多语言术语和定义实现文化适应性； ——根据业务交易中内部或外部约束的要求，从可追溯的角度为Open-edi场景和场景组件提供了额外的规范； ——为有关可追溯性方面的业务交易提供更详细的规范，包括人员、数据和流程的精炼模型，以支持 Open-edi 将可追溯性元素或特征合并到其信息包（包括其语义组件）中的能力，以及业务流程; ——将可追溯性要求的规范和描述实现为规则和指南，为开放式edi实践提供建议或指导；并且， — 提供修订后的原始 Open-edi 场景模板以实现可追溯性，将 ISO/IEC 15944 系列其他现有部分的修改集成到模板中。 本文档可供 Open-edi 实施者（包括业务建模者和系统设计者）和 Open-edi 标准开发者用于指定 Open-edi 场景、开发 Open-edi 相关标准以及实施 Open-edi 规则和 Open-edi 指南活动。 本文件没有指定可追溯性的 FSV 方面、组织的内部行为要求或作为计量概念的可追溯性。 附件 H 中提供了本文件范围的详细排除内容。 [外文原描述]： This document: — specifies a group of structured and inter-related concepts pertaining to traceability as a legal or regulatory requirement in the Open-edi context, in addition to concepts that appear in other parts of ISO/IEC 15944 series these concepts having the characteristics of cultural adaptability through the use of multilingual terms and definitions; — provides additional specifications for Open-edi scenarios and scenario components from the perspective of traceability as required by internal or external constraints in business transactions; — provides a more detailed specification for business transactions regarding aspects of traceability, including refined models of Person, Data and Process in support of the ability for Open-edi to incorporate elements or characteristics of traceability in its information bundles (including their semantic components) and business processes; — realizes specifications and descriptions from the traceability requirements as rules and guidelines, to provide recommendations or guidance on Open-edi practices; and, — provides revised primitive Open-edi scenario templates for traceability, integrating the modifications to the template from other existing parts of ISO/IEC 15944 series. This document can be used by Open-edi implementers (including business modellers and system designers) and Open-edi standard developers in specifying Open-edi scenarios, developing Open-edi related standards, and implementing Open-edi rules and guidelines for Open-edi activities. This document does not specify the FSV aspects of traceability, internal behaviour requirements of an organization, or traceability as a metrological concept. Detailed exclusions to the scope of this document are provided in Annex H.