标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本文件规范涉及现实世界中与能力（competency）、能力描述以及能力评估相关的实体及其操作。本文件提供了一个模型来表达交换和整合异构的能力描述（ competency description）及异构能力对象（ competency object）所需的所有信息：——与“能力”相关联的现实世界中的任何语义单元在所述模型中都有一个表示，该表示可保留其含义；——这种表示允许对不同语义单元进行比较、层次化分类和聚合。本文件未指定现实世界中与“能力”相关的具体语义单元的内容，仅涉及所述语义的正式表达。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies the description of entities of the real world dealing with competencies, competencies description, competencies evaluation, and of the operations done by these entities on competencies. This document provides a model to express all information required for the exchange and integration of heterogeneous descriptions of "competency" and of heterogeneous "competency objects": — any item of discourse in the real world related to "competency" has a representation preserving its meaning in the proposed model; — this representation allows comparison, hierarchical classification and aggregation of different items of discourse related to "competency". The concrete content of items of discourse in the real world related to "competency" is not specified in this document, which only deals with the formal expression of the discourse.
英文名称Information technology - Learning, education and training - Competency models expressed in MLR