包含重新使用部件的办公设备的质量和性能

[中文适用范围]： 本国际标准规定了原始设备制造商或授权第三方的合格声明中使用的产品特性，以证明包含重复使用组件的办公设备产品的性能与新组件相当，满足与新组件相当的规格和性能标准，并持续满足负责任地制造产品所需的所有安全和环境标准。 该国际标准涉及其制造和回收过程导致组件重复使用的办公设备产品。 附录 C 描述了再利用与其他回收过程的关系。 本国际标准专门针对办公设备。 客户可更换墨粉盒等消耗品不属于本国际标准的范围。 由原始制造商或授权第三方再处理的不符合设备原始设计性能规范的设备不属于本国际标准的范围。 本国际标准适用于： ——政府要求采用中立基准来评估包含重复使用部件的设备的质量、安全和性能并证明供应商的环境责任的情况。 当法规强制要求设备采用中立基准时，本国际标准提供了证明符合此类法规的基准。 — 商业供应商需要中立基准来展示和传达包含重复使用组件的设备的质量、安全和性能，并展示供应商的环境责任的情况。 — 消费者需要中立基准来识别或区分对环境负责的产品的情况。 该国际标准反映了世界上当前通过许多制造工艺生产产品的方法，包括组件的重复利用，设备的保修和保证在市场接受度方面发挥着重要作用。 在当今的采购流程中，必须解决监管机构使用的技术设备定义，从这个意义上说，该国际标准将有助于采购以及贸易便利化领域与监管机构的沟通。 本国际标准专门针对办公设备。 然而，未来它可能为其他行业和工业部门提供有价值的方向。 [外文原描述]： ISO/IEC 24700:2004 specifies product characteristics for use in an original equipment manufacturer's or authorized third party's declaration of conformity to demonstrate that a marketed product that contains reused components performs equivalent to new, meeting equivalent to new component specifications and performance criteria, and continues to meet all the safety and environmental criteria required by responsibly built products. It is relevant to marketed products whose manufacturing and recovery processes result in the reuse of components. Annex C has a description of how reuse relates to other recycling processes. ISO/IEC 24700:2004 is applicable to: A situation in which a government requires a neutral benchmark to evaluate the quality, safety and performance of equipment that contains reused components and to demonstrate the environmental responsibility of the supplier. When regulations mandate a neutral benchmark for equipment, ISO/IEC 24700:2004 provides the benchmark for proving compliance with such regulations.A situation in which a commercial supplier requires a neutral benchmark to demonstrate and communicate the quality, safety and performance of equipment that contains reused components and to demonstrate the environmental responsibility of the supplier.Situations in which consumers require a neutral benchmark to identify or distinguish environmentally responsible products. ISO/IEC 24700:2004 reflects the world's current approaches that yield products from many manufacturing processes including the reuse of components, with the equipment's warranties and guarantees playing an important role in market acceptance. In today's procurement processes, technical equipment definitions used by regulators must be addressed and, in that sense, ISO/IEC 24700:2004 will be useful in procurement and in the trade facilitation area, to communicate with regulators. ISO/IEC 24700:2004 specifically addresses office equipment. However, in the future it may provide valuable directions for other industries and industrial sectors.