标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本国际标准旨在用于报告 ISO 9241-11 中定义的可用性测试中获得的测量结果:指定使用环境中的有效性、效率和满意度。 注:其他更详细的可用性要求的度量标准可在 ISO/IEC 9126 第 2 部分和第 3 部分中找到。 本国际标准旨在供以下人员使用: ——供应商组织内的可用性专业人员生成可供客户组织使用的报告; ——客户组织验证特定报告是否符合本国际标准; ——客户组织中的人为因素或其他可用性专业人员,他们正在评估可用性测试的技术优点和产品的可用性; ——客户组织中的其他技术专业人员和经理,他们使用测试结果来做出有关产品适用性和购买的业务决策。5.2 和 5.3 中的执行摘要和简介为非可用性专业人员和管理人员提供了摘要信息。 第 5.4 和 5.5 节以适合复制的技术细节描述了测试方法和结果,并且还支持将测试数据应用于有关产品预期成本和收益的问题。 理解和解释这些部分需要人为因素或可用性工程方面的技术背景才能实现最佳使用。 该报告格式假定在测试的设计和执行中遵循了良好的实践 [1, 2]。 应该使用产生总结可用性的度量的测试程序,即测试本质上是总结性的。 一些可用性评估方法,例如形成性测试,旨在发现问题而不是制定措施;该格式的结构不支持此类测试方法的结果。 [外文原描述]: ISO/IEC 25062:2006 provides a standard method for reporting usability test findings. The format is designed for reporting results of formal usability tests in which quantitative measurements were collected, and is particularly appropriate for summative/comparative testing. The CIF does not indicate how to perform a usability test but provides guidance on how to report the results of a usability test. The CIF targets two audiences: usability professionals and stakeholders in an organization. Stakeholders can use the usability data to help make informed decisions concerning the release of software products or the procurement of such products. The format includes the following elements: the description of the product,the goals of the test,the test participantsthe tasks the users were asked to perform,the experimental design of the test,the method or process by which the test was conducted,the usability measures and data collection methods, andthe numerical results.
英文名称Software engineering - Software product Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) - Common Industry Format (CIF) for usability test reports