标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 最近无线通信技术和电子技术的进步促进了低成本、低功耗传感器网络的实现。基本上， ubiquitous sensor network (USN) 由三部分组成：一个由大量传感器节点组成的传感器网络，一个作为传感器网络与应用服务器之间接口的基站（也称为网关），以及控制传感器节点或从传感器节点收集感知信息的应用服务器。USN 可以是先进 e-Life 社会的智能信息基础设施，它能够传递用户导向的信息，并随时随地为任何人提供知识服务。这些信息和知识通过情境感知来开发，通过检测、存储、处理和集成从传感器标签和/或附加在任何事物上的传感器节点中获得的情境和环境信息来实现。由于在 USN 中传输和存储信息存在许多安全性和隐私威胁，可能需要适当的安保机制来抵御这些威胁。本建议书 | 国际标准描述了 ubiquitous sensor 网络的安全威胁和安全需求。此外，本建议书 | 国际标准根据满足所述安全需求的安全功能对安全技术进行了分类，并说明了这些安全技术在 USN 的安全模型中的应用位置。最后，提出了 USN 的安全需求和安全技术。 [外文原描述]： The recent advancement of wireless-based communication technology and electronics has facilitated the implementation of a low-cost, low-power sensor network. Basically, a ubiquitous sensor network (USN) consists of three parts: a sensor network consisting of a large number of sensor nodes, a base station (also known as a gateway) interfacing between the sensor network and an application server, and the application server controlling the sensor node in the sensor network or collecting the sensed information from the sensor nodes in the sensor network. ISO/IEC 29180:2012 describes the security threats to and security requirements of the USN. In addition, it categorizes the security technologies according to the security functions that satisfy the said security requirements and where the security technologies are applied in the security model of the USN. Finally, the security functional requirements and security technologies for the USN are presented.
英文名称Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Security framework for ubiquitous sensor networks