信息技术.用户界面可访问性的发展.第1部分:创建可访问ICT产品和服务的实施规程

[中文适用范围]： 本文件采用整体方法对信息和通信技术（ICT）的可访问性进行全面指导，结合了在组织层面和系统开发层面实施ICT系统可访问性的指导。该文件为构建和维护可访问的ICT系统（包括产品和服务）提供了指南，这些系统面向多样化用户（包括残疾人和老年人）。本文件适用于所有类型的组织。 本文件适用于组织内部的各种ICT系统以及汇聚技术和新兴技术的结果，包括但不限于：信息系统；内部网系统；网站；移动和可穿戴应用；社交媒体；物联网(IoT)系统。它为组织提供了要求和建议：a) 在其政策或战略中考虑可访问性，通过创建组织级的ICT可访问性政策；b) 在开发、采购、安装、操作和维护ICT系统的整个过程中嵌入可访问性决策，并记录这些选择；c) 对可访问性决策进行论证；d) 在发布时向用户传达其对ICT系统可访问性的决定，通过创建并发布其可访问性声明。 [外文原描述]： This document takes a holistic approach to the accessibility of information and communications technology (ICT) by combining guidance on implementing the accessibility of ICT systems (ICT accessibility) both at organizational and system development levels. This document gives guidelines for building and maintaining ICT systems (including products and services) that are accessible to diverse users (including users with disabilities and older people). This document is applicable to all types of organizations. This document applies to the breadth of ICT systems and the results of convergent and emerging technologies within an organization including, but not limited to: information systems; intranet systems; websites; mobile and wearable applications; social media; and Internet of Things (IoT) systems. It gives requirements and recommendations for organizations: a) ensuring accessibility is considered in their policies or strategy by creating an organizational ICT accessibility policy; b) embedding the consideration of accessibility decisions through the entire process of developing procuring, installing, operating and maintaining ICT systems, and documenting these choices; c) justifying decisions on accessibility; d) communicating the ICT system's accessibility decisions to its users at launch, through creating and publishing its accessibility statement.