系统和软件工程——系统生命周期阶段的系统体系（SoS）注意事项（第一版

[中文适用范围]： 目的 本文档提供了一组关键系统中的系统 (SoS) 考虑事项，以在感兴趣的系统 (SoI) 生命周期的关键点解决。本文档涉及适用于 SoI 的注意事项，SoI 是在 SoS 中交互的组成系统。这些注意事项和生命周期模型与 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 和 ISO/IEC/IEEE 24748-1 中已定义的内容一致。通过利益相关者的参与，这些考虑因素的选定子集可以应用于系统的整个生命周期。最终目标是实现客户满意度，以便在交付时，SoI 将在操作或业务环境中有效运行，该环境通常被描述为一个或多个系统的系统。本文件涉及那些人造的系统，并配置有以下一项或多项：硬件@软件@人类@程序和设施。应用领域 本文档阐述了适用于系统各自生命周期各个阶段的 SoS 注意事项。就其目的@应用领域@复杂性@尺寸@新颖性@适应性@数量@位置@寿命和进化而言，系统有各种各样的类型。本文档涉及描述适用于 SoI 系统的系统考虑因素的系统；这是一个系统体系中的一个组成系统。它适用于独一无二的系统@批量生产的系统或定制的@适应性系统。限制 本文件没有详细说明解决系统中的系统考虑因素的方法或过程。本文档未对所描述的文档的名称@格式@显式内容和文档记录介质进行详细说明。 [外文原描述]： 1.1 Purpose This document provides a set of critical system of systems (SoS) considerations to be addressed at key points in the life cycle of the system of interest (SoI). This document refers to considerations that apply to an SoI that is a constituent system that interacts in an SoS. The considerations and life cycle model align with those which are already defined in ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 and ISO/IEC/IEEE 24748-1. Selected subsets of these considerations can be applied throughout the life of systems through the involvement of stakeholders. The ultimate goal is to achieve customer satisfaction, so that when delivered, the SoI will operate effectively in the operational or business environment which is typically characterized as one or more systems of systems. This document concerns those systems that are man-made and are configured with one or more of the following: hardware, software, humans, procedures and facilities. 1.2 Field of application This document addresses SoS considerations that apply to systems at each stage of their respective life cycles. There is a wide variety of systems in terms of their purpose, domain of application, complexity, size, novelty, adaptability, quantities, locations, life spans and evolution. This document is concerned with describing the system of systems considerations that apply to a system that is the SoI; that is a constituent system within a system of systems. It applies to one-of-a-kind systems, mass produced systems or customized, adaptable systems. 1.3 Limitations This document does not detail the approach to addressing system of systems considerations in terms of methods or procedures. This document does not detail the described documentation in terms of name, format, explicit content and recording media of documentation.