标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: ISO/IEC TR 20943的这一部分涵盖了基于ISO/IEC 11179-3的本体生成框架,并提供了生成本体的过程和映射模型。 ISO/IEC TR 20943 的这一部分描述了一种使用 ISO/IEC 11179-3 中的概念为上下文生成本体的方法。 大多数本体基本上由类(概念)、属性、类之间的关系和实例(对象或个体)组成。 这部分考虑本体的生成,该本体由在概念级别定义本体所需的本体组件的子集组成,称为“FGO_Ontology”。 本部分使用前缀“FGO_”以避免同音异义词造成的混淆并清楚地识别每个术语。 例如,ISO/IEC 11179-3 和本部分都规定了“Property”,但含义略有不同。 该部分定义了FGO_Class、FGO_Property和FGO_Relation来区分FGO_Ontology的组件和ISO/IEC 11179-3的组件。 [外文原描述]: ISO/IEC TR 20943-6:2013 covers the framework for generating ontologies based on ISO/IEC 11179-3, and provides the procedure and mapping model for generating ontologies. ISO/IEC TR 20943-6:2013 describes a method to generate ontologies for a context using concepts in ISO/IEC 11179-3. Most ontologies are basically composed of classes (concepts), properties, relations between classes, and instances (objects or individuals). ISO/IEC TR 20943-6:2013 considers the generation of ontology consisting of a subset of ontology components required for defining ontologies at the conceptual level which is called "FGO_Ontology". ISO/IEC TR 20943-6:2013 uses the prefix "FGO_" to avoid confusion from homonym and to clearly identify each term. For example, "Property" is specified in ISO/IEC 11179-3 as well as in ISO/IEC TR 20943-6:2013, but the meaning is slightly different. ISO/IEC TR 20943-6:2013 defines FGO_Class, FGO_Property, and FGO_Relation to distinguish between components of FGO_Ontology and components of ISO/IEC 11179-3. ISO/IEC TR 20943-6:2013 specifies the method to generate ontologies using registered concepts in ISO/IEC 11179-3 Concepts metamodel region and Data description metamodel region. ISO/IEC TR 20943-6:2013 specifies a procedure and method for generating ontologies due to an application domain reusing concepts registered in a metadata registry. ISO/IEC TR 20943-6:2013 does not include a way to describe in a specific ontology description language, such as Resource Description Framework (RDF), RDF Schema (RDFS), Web Ontology Language (OWL), Topic Map, and Knowledge Interchange Format (KIF).
英文名称Information technology - Procedures for achieving metadata registry content consistency - Part 6: Framework for generating ontologies