标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本文件探讨了边缘计算的概念、其与云计算和物联网的关系，以及实现边缘计算的关键技术。本文件涉及以下与边缘计算相关的主题： - 边缘计算系统的概念 - 边缘计算的架构基础 - 边缘计算术语 - 边缘计算中的软件分类（如固件、服务、应用程序） - 支持技术（如容器、无服务器计算、微服务） - 边缘系统的网络（包括虚拟网络） - 数据（如数据流、数据存储、数据处理） - 软件、数据和网络的管理，资源，服务质量 - 软件和数据的虚拟放置，以及元数据 - 安全和隐私 - 实时性 - 移动边缘计算，移动设备 [外文原描述]： This document examines the concept of edge computing, its relationship to cloud computing and IoT, and the technologies that are key to the implementation of edge computing. This document explores the following topics with respect to edge computing: — concept of edge computing systems; — architectural foundation of edge computing; — edge computing terminology; — software classifications in edge computing, e.g. firmware, services, applications; — supporting technologies, e.g. containers, serverless computing, microservices; — networking for edge systems, including virtual networks; — data, e.g. data flow, data storage, data processing; — management, of software, of data and of networks, resources, quality of service; — virtual placement of software and data, and metadata; — security and privacy; — real time; — mobile edge computing, mobile devices.
英文名称Information technology - Cloud computing - Edge computing landscape