标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本技术报告是基于 ISO/IEC 15288 和 ISO/IEC 12207 的系统和软件生命周期管理指南。 本技术报告: ?阐述系统概念和生命周期概念、模型、阶段、过程、过程应用、关键观点、在各个领域的适应和使用; ?建立一个通用框架来描述生命周期,包括其各个阶段,以管理提供或获取产品或服务的项目; ?定义生命周期的概念和术语; ?支持在组织或项目内使用生命周期流程。 组织和项目在获取和提供产品或服务时可以使用这些生命周期概念; ?提供有关调整生命周期模型以及与生命周期或生命周期的一部分相关的内容的指导; ?描述生命周期之间的关系及其在 ISO/IEC 15288(系统方面)和 ISO/IEC 12207(软件方面)中的使用; ?显示生命周期概念与项目的硬件、人员、服务、流程、程序、设施和自然发生的实体方面的关系; ?描述其概念如何与详细的过程标准相关,例如在测量、项目管理和风险管理领域; ?补充了 ISO/IEC TR 19760 和 ISO/IEC TR 15271 中特定领域的应用指南。 注:发布后,ISO/IEC TR 24748-2 和 ISO/IEC 24748-3 将取消并取代 ISO/IEC TR 19760 和 ISO/IEC分别为TR 15271。 [外文原描述]: ISO/IEC TR 24748-1:2010 provides information on life cycle concepts and descriptions of the purposes and outcomes of representative life cycle stages. It also illustrates the use of a life cycle model for systems in the context of ISO/IEC 15288 and provides a corresponding illustration of the use of a life cycle model for software in the context of ISO/IEC 12207. ISO/IEC TR 24748-1:2010 additionally provides detailed discussion and advice on adapting a life cycle model for use in a specific project and organizational environment. It further provides guidance on life cycle model use by domains, disciplines and specialties. ISO/IEC TR 24748-1:2010 gives a detailed comparison between prior and current versions of ISO/IEC 12207 and ISO/IEC 15288, as well as advice on transitioning from prior to current versions and on using their application guides. The discussion and advice are intended to provide a reference model for life cycle models, facilitate use of the updated ISO/IEC 15288 and ISO/IEC 12207, and provide a framework for the development of updated application guides for those International Standards. ISO/IEC TR 24748-1:2010 is a result of the alignment stage of the harmonization of ISO/IEC 12207 and ISO/IEC 15288.
英文名称Systems and software engineering - Life cycle management - Part 1: Guide for life cycle management