系统和软件工程.系统和软件产品质量要求和评价(SQuaRE).易用性通用工业格式(CIF):相关易用性信息的一般框架

[中文适用范围]： 本技术报告描述了一组潜在的国际标准，称为通用行业格式（CIF），用于记录交互系统可用性的规范和评估。它概述了 CIF 框架和内容、定义以及框架元素的关系。确定了该框架的目标用户，以及该框架可能适用的情况。 [外文原描述]： ISO/IEC TR 25060:2010 describes a potential family of International Standards, named the Common Industry Formats (CIF), that document the specification and evaluation of the usability of interactive systems. It provides a general overview of the CIF framework and contents, definitions, and the relationship of the framework elements. The intended users of the framework are identified, as well as the situations in which the framework may be applied. The assumptions and constraints of the framework are also enumerated. The framework content includes the following: consistent terminology and classification of specification, evaluation and reporting; a definition of the type and scope of formats and the high-level structure to be used for documenting required information and the results of evaluation. ISO/IEC TR 25060:2010 is applicable to software and hardware products used for predefined tasks. The information items are intended to be used as part of system-level documentation resulting from development processes such as those in ISO 9241-210, and ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 7 process standards. ISO/IEC TR 25060:2010 focuses on documenting those elements needed for design and development of usable systems, rather than prescribing a specific process. It is intended to be used in conjunction with existing International Standards, including ISO 9241, ISO 20282, ISO/IEC 9126 and the SQuaRE series (ISO/IEC 25000 to ISO/IEC 25099). ISO/IEC TR 25060:2010 does not prescribe any kind of method, life cycle or process.