标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本文件的范围是概述氢燃料电池汽车测试过程中的风险和防护措施,以确保测试人员和车辆安全有效的测试程序。氢燃料电池汽车的主要风险是燃料电池堆、储氢容器、燃料电池系统组件和高压电池。电池的风险可概括为可能导致火灾或爆炸的热失控、电解液溢出以及触电或触电。氢燃料电池系统的风险包括触电或触电以及可能释放氢气(如果经过测试)。车辆碰撞测试保护应与系统或组件制造商的建议相协调。在碰撞前和碰撞后处理、运输和存放车辆时应采取预防措施。 [外文原描述]: The scope of this document is to provide an overview of the risks and protective precautions to ensure safe and effective testing procedures for the test personnel and the vehicle during the testing of a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle. The main risks associated with a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle are the fuel cell stack, hydrogen storage vessel, fuel cell system components and the high voltage battery. Risks could be summarized from the battery into thermal runaway possibly leading to fire or explosion, electrolyte spillage and electrical shock or electrocution. The hydrogen fuel cell system risks include electrical shock or electrocution and possible release of hydrogen gas (if tested with). Vehicle crash testing protection should be coordinated with the system or component manufacturer(s) suggestions. Precautions should be taken with the handling, transportation, and storage of the vehicle pre-crash and post-crash. This document was written to provide and an understanding of the risks and precautions and should be reviewed periodically to ensure conformance to new technological developments.Cross Reference:
英文名称Hydrogen Vehicle Crash Test Lab Safety Guidelines